Ocean coastlines are breathtaking
networks of plants and animals that work together to survive in an
ever-changing ecosystem. The plants and animals living in this harsh
environment have adapted to sandy soil, continuous salt spray,
exposure to extreme weather events, and the constant ambush of ocean
waves, which give way to habitat erosion.
The coastal environment along Florida’s east coast is made up of
several hundred barrier islands that are rich with sand dunes.
Coastal animals rely on these dunes for protection, shelter, and
food. Each animal plays an important role in shaping the landscape.
The placement of sea turtle nests near the base of dunes provides
vital nutrients for the plants growing there. In return, the dune
vegetation reduces erosion and retains the beach elevation needed to
allow sea turtle nests to remain safe and dry from potentially
devastating wave action.
These natural coastal ecosystems are also important for people
living along the coast. Unlike armored beaches, natural beaches
lined with sand dunes provide a strong buffer to defend against the
damaging effects of strong winds and storm surge by absorbing wave
energy.
Please see the forms and links provided below to learn how you
can participate in taking care of our coastal environment!
RULES OF GREEN-THUMB AT THE COAST (information from the Florida
Department of Environmental Protection [FDEP])
Wildlife and Habitats (information from Florida Fish and Wildlife
Conservation Commission)
Coastal Management
Program (information from the FDEP)
Building Back the Sand Dunes (information from the FDEP)
Sand fencing guidelines (information from the FDEP)
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