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Summer safety tips
Heat Related Illness
- Do not leave children or pets unattended in automobiles.
Temperatures inside automobiles can quickly exceed 130 degrees.
Children and pets can be quickly overcome in a few minutes.
- Avoid heat overexposure. Summer temperatures can cause heat
stress, exhaustion, or stroke. When exercising, be sure to maintain
proper hydration by consuming water. Avoid using alcohol-based
drinks.
- Do not sunburn. Overexposure to the sun can lead to higher rates
of skin cancers later in life. Use sunscreens and reapply often
based upon manufacturers’ recommendations.
Food Protection
- Always wash your hands with hot, soapy water before and after
handling food and between handling raw and cooked foods.
- Keep hot foods hot and cold foods cold. With the increasing heat
of the summer months, bacterial growth in food can be rapid. Keep
all perishable foods hotter than 140 degrees Fahrenheit or less than
41 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Use only approved flammables to light charcoal. The use of other
materials, such as gasoline is a severe safety hazard and should not
be used.
Swimming safety tips
- Do not jump or dive into unknown waters. Diving accidents can
occur when jumping or diving into water of unknown depth underwater
structures may be unseen.
- Swim in approved areas and preferably in areas that offer
lifeguard observation.
- Avoid swimming in stagnant or unclean waters. In all
freshwater lakes, the possibility exists of contracting a fatal
infection of the brain from the presence of amoebae in the water.
The risk of this is extremely rare, however, the risk increases, as
water temperatures exceed 86 degrees or in water that is stagnant.
The use of nose plugs, while offering some protection, has not been
proven scientifically to be effective in preventing infection.
- Seek shelter during thunderstorms. Summertime in Florida
brings afternoon thunderstorms, some of which produce strong
lightning activity. These storms can develop and move rapidly
across an area. Do not seek shelter under trees or other
potential lightning targets.
Mosquito Borne Diseases
- The summer months increase the potential of infection of
encephalitis from viruses carried by mosquitoes, including Eastern
Equine, St. Louis and West Nile viruses. Ensuring the following may
reduce the risk of infection:
- Avoid unprotected outdoor activity at dusk and dawn (when
mosquitoes are most active)
- Use DEET repellants (and permethrin sprays as directed by the
manufacturer).
- Dress to cover skin with long sleeve shirts and pants if outside
when mosquitoes are feeding.
- Drain potential mosquito breeding sites from around your home.
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