Frequently
Asked Questions
Q.
What is my property zoned?
A.
If your property is in unincorporated Volusia County, a tax parcel
number, street address or owner's name is required by the Zoning
Technician to give you the information over the phone. The tax
parcel number is found on your tax bill or tax receipt. It is a
twelve digit number that assists the Zoning Technician in locating
your property.
Q.
What zoning related information do I need to provide on my building
permit application?
A.
A building permit application shall include a current parcel survey
(signed and sealed by a professional land surveyor) and construction
plans drawn to scale showing the shape and dimensions of the lot,
any existing structures, size and location of the proposed
structure, use of any existing structures, the intended use of each
proposed structure, the number of dwelling units, and the location
of any existing roads, any platted rights-of-way, any platted
easements, water bodies, water courses, and wetlands.
Q.
What are my building setbacks?
A.
A building setback is the required distance that a building must be
located from the property lines. Building setbacks are determined by
your zoning classification. The Zoning Technician needs to determine
the zoning of your property in order to give you the setbacks for
buildings built or proposed on your property.
Q.
Is my lot buildable?
A.
Not all property is eligible for a building permit. The property
must comply with subdivision regulations and have legal and physical
access. The Zoning Technician can verify this for you when you
provide a tax parcel number.
Q.
Can my lot be subdivided?
A.
Every zoning classification requires a minimum lot size. Each piece
of property has a Zoning Classification and a Comprehensive Plan
Future Land Use Designation. These two documents and the Volusia County Land
Development Code,
govern how a property can be divided. The Zoning Technician will
need a tax parcel number to answer your inquiry.
Q.
What is the difference between a manufactured and mobile home
dwelling?
A.
A manufactured home dwelling will bear a seal certifying that it is
constructed to standards and rules adopted by the Florida Department
of Community Affairs (DCA). A mobile home dwelling does not have
this certification.
Q.
Can I put a mobile home on my property?
A.
Only certain zoning classifications allow mobile homes. The Zoning
Technician needs to determine your property's zoning in order to
answer this question.
Q.
Can I run a business out of my home?
A.
In most areas of unincorporated Volusia County, the zoning
technicians can approve a Class A home occupation license. This
approval will permit you to use a portion of your home as an office.
It does not allow client visits or large deliveries of stock or
commodities. The specific regulation regarding employees, equipment
and storage of commodities is contained in Sec 807.00 of the Volusia
County Zoning Ordinance
80-8, as amended. A copy of this
Ordinance can be obtained from our office.
There are some planned unit developments that do not allow their
residents to conduct a home business. If you reside in a planned
unit development, call our office to find out if you are eligible
for a Class A license. Remember you need to provide your tax parcel
number.
Q.
Where can I put a fence and how high can it be?
A.
There is no setback required for a fence. The fence must be placed
on the inside of your property line. In general, fences in
residentially zoned areas, cannot exceed six feet along the rear and
side lot lines of an interior lot and four feet along a front lot
line. Regulations differ for waterfront lots, corner lots and lots
abutting a golf course. Fences must be erected with the finished
side facing the adjoining lot or any abutting right-or-way. Call the
Zoning Office when planning your fence construction.
Q.
Can I have a Community Residential Home in my neighborhood?
A.
State and County law allows up to six unrelated people to reside in
a house without any special permit from the Zoning Office. More than
6 unrelated people in a dwelling unit will require special exception
approval from the Volusia County Council.
Q.
Is a garage apartment allowed?
A.
This may be allowed by special exception depending on the type of
apartment you want to construct. The garage apartment must contain
storage area for one or more motor vehicle and the associated living
unit is limited to 800 square feet in area. Call the Zoning Office
for the specific regulation for your zoning classification.
Q.
What is the Resource Corridor Zoning Classification?
A.
This classification was created to protect the areas of the county
identified as Environmental System Corridor on the Future Land Use
Map. Call the Zoning Office for specific information regarding your
property.
Q.
Where can I park my boat or RV?
A.
In residential zoning classifications, boats, RV’s and utility
trailers are required to be parked behind or beside the dwelling
unit. They must be set back from the property lines at least five
feet. For specific regulation contact the Zoning Office.
Q.
How can I rezone my property?
A.
Contact the Zoning Office and provide your tax parcel number. The
Zoning Technician will verify your current zoning and future land
use in order to inform you of your rezoning options. You may pick up
a rezoning application form at our DeLand or Daytona offices. You
may also download the application
form
from our website. A pre-application meeting with a planner is the
next step in the process. This meeting is at no cost to you and can
be very helpful in the rezoning process.
Q.
I want to put a storage shed in my back yard. How close to the
property line can it be placed?
A.
Typically, a storage shed must be located a minimum distance of 5
ft. from the property line. If your shed or storage building is over
a certain square footage, then that structure must meet the same
setbacks as the principal structure. However, if you live on a
waterbody, a corner lot, agriculturally zoned property, or if your
property is subject to easements, this could change. Again, please
call to verify your zoning and your particular situation.
Q.
Can I put a carport in front of my garage?
A.
In most residential areas, a carport may only be placed in front of
a residence if it is attached to the residence, and meets the front
yard building setback requirement for the area in which it is
constructed.
Q.
Can I build a guest house on the same lot that I live on?
A.
In some cases, yes. Guess houses are intended for temporary guests
and as such these detached accessory buildings are not allowed to
have a kitchen facility or separate utility meter. It is possible in
some cases to re-subdivide the property and build a separate home on
the new lot, but, as a rule, only one single family home may be
built on a parcel of property. Under certain circumstances, a garage
apartment may be built on your lot. Check with the Zoning Office for
additional information.
Q.
I have a lot of things to store. What is the largest storage shed I
can put on my property?
A.
The Ordinance does not reference a maximum size for storage sheds or
other types of accessory structures. There is a 35% maximum lot
coverage requirement for most residential areas that would include
all buildings on the property. However, in residential
classifications the cumulative square footage for accessory
structures cannot exceed 50% of the principal structure square
footage. Also, only one accessory structure over 500 square feet in
area is allowed in residential classifications.
Q.
I own the lot next to the one I live on. Can I put a storage shed on
the vacant lot?
A.
In most residential areas, you may build a storage shed or other
types of accessory structures on an adjacent vacant lot only if you
combine the 2 lots to 1 lot. This is accomplished through our Land
Development Office and may also involve vacating any easements that
may be between the lots.
Q.
In residential zoning, can I build a garage or storage shed before I
build my house?
A.
Only if you have obtained a building permit for single family
dwelling (the principal structure) first. In agricultural zones, a
principal structure may consist of a barn or other agricultural
building.
Q.
Does my pool or other accessory structure have to meet the same
setbacks as my house?
A.
Generally, no. The pool or other accessory structure setbacks are
usually less than the required principal structure setbacks but
these accessory structures can only be located in rear or side
yards, not in the required front yard area. Call the Zoning office
for specific information regarding your property. In agricultural
zones, setbacks are the same for all structures except those erected
to protect fern or other agricultural crops.
Q.
How many horses are allowed per acre of land?
A.
No limit if zoned correctly. Horses are permitted in the following
zoning classifications: A-1 (Prime Agriculture), A-2 (Rural
Agriculture), A-3 (Transitional Agriculture), A-4 (Transitional
Agriculture), RR (Rural Residential), RA (Rural Agriculture Estate),
RC (Resource Corridor), FR (Forestry Resource), MH-3 (Rural Mobile
Home), MH-4 (Rural Mobile Home), and MH-8 (Rural Mobile Home).
Q.
Does my fence have to face "good side" toward neighbor?
A.
Yes, fences must be located the "good side" facing out in
residential classifications.
Q.
Where may I obtain a copy of Volusia County Zoning Ordinance 80-8?
A.
Ordinance 80-8, as amended, must be ordered from the Municipal Code
Corporation, P.O. Box 2235, Tallahassee, FL 32316. The telephone
number is 1-800-262-2633. If you only require the Ordinance
pertaining to a specific zoning classification, you may obtain an
extract from the Ordinance pertaining to that zoning classification
from any County Zoning Office. In addition, the Ordinance is
accessible on the internet at
http://www.municode.com.
Q.
I live on waterfront property. Can I build a dock and boathouse?
A.
Docks and boathouses are permitted on waterfront property, provided
there is a principal building on the lot. Docks must be constructed
no closer than 15 feet to the side lot lines, or their extension
into the water. Boathouses may not have more than 500 square feet of
area and shall not be higher than 15 feet above the mean high water
mark. They may not be used for dwelling purposes or contain any
sleeping or living quarters. Building permits are required and, in
certain instances, permits will be required from the Florida
Department of Environmental Protection and/or the U.S. Army Corp of
Engineers.
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